The Value of LED Emergency Lighting in Fire Protection

When the mains power fails, strategically installed LED emergency fittings illuminate escape routes, helping occupants exit the premises safely.

Unlike traditional fluorescent lights, LEDs switch on instantly and do not flicker, which is vital during emergencies.

LEDs also hold their luminous output and colour integrity across their operating life, preventing lighting inconsistencies in areas such as stairwells and corridors.

Why LED Emergency Fittings Are a Sensible Update

Many facilities still use traditional emergency lights with older technology, which demand regular replacements and are less energy-efficient.

LEDs are engineered to last for extended periods, with limited output degradation. This helps building operators manage upkeep more effectively.

Although emergency fittings operate infrequently, energy consumption during charging and testing still contributes to overheads. LEDs have lower consumption, keeping running expenses lower over time.

Their non-fragile build also withstands temperature changes and routine checks, reducing the risk of failure due to lamp faults.

Main Types of LED Emergency Lighting

• Maintained fittings: Stay illuminated under normal conditions and remain active during power loss. Used in public venues.


• Non-maintained fittings: Only activate when mains power is lost. Suitable for commercial properties.


• Exit signs: LED exit signage ensures clear visibility even in low-light conditions. These are mandatory in regulated fire safety plans.


• Bulkhead lights: Designed for tough environments, bulkheads are durable and ideal for outdoor stairwells.

Ensuring Quality Installation and Standards Compliance

For maximum effectiveness of LED emergency lights, proper installation and routine testing are required.

Adherence to BS 5266 is recommended to ensure safe coverage near escape routes, fire points, and plant rooms.

Many LED units now include built-in monitoring functions that report faults, reducing the time required for checks and improving reliability.

Advantages for Facility Managers & Occupants

LED emergency lighting contributes to reliable safety strategies and lower maintenance needs. Their adaptability makes them a low-disruption upgrade.

Reduced energy use also supports environmental goals, while consistent performance during mains failure enhances peace of mind in emergency planning.

FAQs

How long do LED emergency lights last?

Premium LED fittings typically last several years before battery replacement is required.

Do they need specialised installation?

Yes, a qualified professional should install them in line with BS 5266 to ensure compliance.

Can they be used with older systems?

Many LED models are designed to work with existing wiring and control setups, though interface should be confirmed in advance.

Are self-test fittings worthwhile?

Yes, they streamline maintenance and are particularly useful for sites with infrequent inspections.

What brightness is appropriate for escape routes?

Reputable fittings meet the required standards for emergency illumination without the need for manual adjustment.